This is one of the most common questions about traveling Xinjiang, and the answer has changed over time. As of 2025, foreigners can self-drive in most parts of Xinjiang.

However, you may still encounter checkpoints where you need to show your passport and visa. Some remote border areas still require special permits or guided tours.

Many foreign travelers have completed successful self-drive trips around the Karakoram Highway and through the Northern Xinjiang mountains. Check the most recent government sources before you go, as policies can change.